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By Deborah O’Sullivan
In 2013, there were 4,062 accidents that involved 560 deaths, 2,620 injuries and approximately $39 million of damage to property as a result of recreational boating accidents. Where the cause of death could be established, “77% of fatal boating accident victims drowned”. As the title says, boating basics are anything but basic.
Of those drowning victims, a staggering 84% were not wearing a life jacket. This failure to heed a basic safety precaution is noteworthy. Worse, “alcohol use is the leading known contributing factor in fatal boating accidents; where the primary cause was known, it was listed as the leading factor in 16% of deaths.” These statistics are not intended to frighten, but only to reflect a reality that often goes unnoticed.
Don’t Sink and Swim
Understanding the main causes of accidents and maintaining boating safety awareness is crucial in helping to avoid accidents. While operator inattention and inexperience, excessive speed, and machinery failure rank high as contributing factors in accidents, fire is another one to watch out for. Not only does fiberglass melt very quickly when heated on boats, but wind can quickly spread fire to other boats. In addition, electrical wiring should be regularly inspected to make sure it is not rusted or tangled.
To mitigate the risks of boat-related accidents, individuals are encouraged to take advantage of a variety of both hands-on and classroom boating courses offered by the U.S. Coast Guard – which literally could be a life saver.
Finally, boat enthusiasts should know that laws differ from state to state, and your locality may dictate whether or not you can legally operate a watercraft. Criteria can include:
- Age restrictions
- Boating experience
- Horsepower of the watercraft